Which of the following statements is true regarding the nature of assault and battery?

The statement that assault does not require physical contact is accurate. Assault is typically defined as an act that creates an apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact in another person. This means that a person can be charged with assault merely by threatening to cause harm or by engaging in behavior that puts someone in fear of such contact, even if no physical interaction occurs.

On the other hand, battery involves the actual physical act of harm or offensive contact. Therefore, while assault can exist independently of any physical injury or contact, battery necessitates that contact has taken place. Understanding the difference between these two concepts is crucial for grasping the nature of these legal terms and their implications in the context of law enforcement and legal proceedings.